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Sulawesi Honey-buzzard

Further Photo-backed Species

Photo: william_stephens · CC BY (May be cropped or resized)

Pernis celebensis

Basic stats

Diet

Bee and wasp nests, larvae, young and adults; small vertebrates

Habitat

Primary forest and forest edge, chiefly hills and mountains

Range

Sulawesi, Peleng, Muna and Buton; related form in the Philippines

Clutch size

1–2 eggs

Size

51–61cm

The Sulawesi honey-buzzard is a 51–61 cm raptor with a small grey head, white throat marked by a dark central stripe, rusty upper breast with dark streaks, and a barred grey-and-white lower breast and belly. Its pale grey-brown tail is unevenly barred, and its thighs are unfeathered. Juveniles are paler and less strongly streaked. These features help distinguish it from the similarly patterned but larger-headed, shorter-winged Sulawesi hawk-eagle (Kehati Biodiversity Warriors; eBird/Merlin account).

The Sulawesi form is resident on Sulawesi, Peleng, Muna and Buton, while a second subspecies occurs in the Philippines. It uses primary forest and forest edge, particularly in hills and mountains, and feeds on bee and wasp nests, larvae, young and adults, supplemented by small vertebrates and other hymenopterans. Reported clutches contain one or two eggs, with May laying recorded in Sulawesi. Incubation and fledging periods were not available in the source opened (Kehati Biodiversity Warriors regional account).

Quick answers

What does the Sulawesi Honey-buzzard eat?
Bee and wasp nests, larvae, young and adults; small vertebrates
What habitat does the Sulawesi Honey-buzzard live in?
Primary forest and forest edge, chiefly hills and mountains
Where is the Sulawesi Honey-buzzard found?
Sulawesi, Peleng, Muna and Buton; related form in the Philippines
How many eggs does the Sulawesi Honey-buzzard lay?
1–2 eggs
How big is the Sulawesi Honey-buzzard?
51–61cm
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